지난 innobackupex 명령어를 단순히 따라 하는 것에서 벗어나
하나씩 저희 회사에 맞게 변경을 하고 있습니다.
이게 진정 회사를 위한 공부겠죠..?
각설하고...
지난 명령어는 아래와 같습니다.
[root@DBTEST02:/root]# innobackupex --user=DB유저명 --password=비밀번호--socket=/tmp/mysql_8003.sock /home/backup/game/
나름 저희 회사에 맞게 변경한다고 한 것이지만 여기서 빼놓고 간 부분이 있습니다.
위와 같이 진해을 하면 Default DB 의 위치를 backup 한 다는 것을..
잠시 /etc/my.cnf 를 확인해 보면
[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir = /usr/local/mysql
datadir = /home/DATABASE/Default_DB
tmpdir = /usr/local/mysql/DB/tmp
datadir 가 Default DB 위치다.
그래서 위의 innobackupex 를 하면 port 가 8003 인 곳의 datadir 가 아닌 Default 위치의 데이터가 백업 되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
그렇다면, 어떻게 진행해야 될까?
아래와 같이 defaults-file 를 선언해 주면 된다.
[root@DBTEST02:/root]#innobackupex --defaults-file=/home/DATABASE/InnoDB/Game2/ --user=root --password= --socket=/tmp/mysql_8003.sock /home/backup/game/
여기서 --defaults-file 은 앞쪽에 위치해야 한다. 혹시나 해당 변수를 뒤에다 선언하면 에러가 발생한다.
xtrabackup: Error: --defaults-file must be specified first on the command line
제대로 백업이 되는지는 로그만 봐도 알 수 있다.
아래 보면 해당 위치의 DB까지 모두 백업 되는 것을 확인할 수 있다.
[root@DBTEST02:/home/backup/game]# innobackupex --defaults-file=/home/DATABASE/InnoDB/Game2/ --user=root --password= --socket=/tmp/mysql_8003.sock --databases=DARKEDEN /home/backup/game/
160920 10:52:00 innobackupex: Starting the backup operation
IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup run completes successfully.
At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex
prints "completed OK!".
160920 10:52:00 version_check Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql_read_default_group=xtrabackup;mysql_socket=/tmp/mysql_8003.sock' as 'root' (using password: NO).
160920 10:52:00 version_check Connected to MySQL server
160920 10:52:00 version_check Executing a version check against the server...
160920 10:52:00 version_check Done.
160920 10:52:00 Connecting to MySQL server host: localhost, user: root, password: set, port: 0, socket: /tmp/mysql_8003.sock
Using server version 5.6.32-debug-log
innobackupex version 2.4.4 based on MySQL server 5.7.13 Linux (x86_64) (revision id: df58cf2)
xtrabackup: uses posix_fadvise().
xtrabackup: cd to /home/DATABASE/InnoDB/Game2/
xtrabackup: open files limit requested 0, set to 1024
xtrabackup: using the following InnoDB configuration:
xtrabackup: innodb_data_home_dir = .
xtrabackup: innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:12M:autoextend
xtrabackup: innodb_log_group_home_dir = ./
xtrabackup: innodb_log_files_in_group = 2
xtrabackup: innodb_log_file_size = 50331648
InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
160920 10:52:00 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
xtrabackup: Generating a list of tablespaces
InnoDB: Allocated tablespace ID 442 for DARKEDEN/ShoulderArmorInfo, old maximum was 0
160920 10:52:01 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:02 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:03 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:04 [01] Copying ./ibdata1 to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/ibdata1
160920 10:52:04 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:05 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:05 [01] ...done
160920 10:52:06 [01] Copying ./DARKEDEN/ContributeDegree.ibd to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/DARKEDEN/ContributeDegree.ibd
160920 10:52:06 [01] ...done
160920 10:52:06 [01] Copying ./DARKEDEN/OustersWristletObject.ibd to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/DARKEDEN/OustersWristletObject.ibd
160920 10:52:06 [01] ...done
160920 10:52:06 [01] Copying ./DARKEDEN/SubInventoryInfo.ibd to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/DARKEDEN/SubInventoryInfo.ibd
160920 10:52:06 [01] ...done
160920 10:52:06 [01] Copying ./DARKEDEN/HighEnchantLog.ibd to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/DARKEDEN/HighEnchantLog.ibd
...
160920 10:52:10 [01] Copying ./DARKEDEN/VampireETCInfo.frm to /home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00/DARKEDEN/VampireETCInfo.frm
160920 10:52:10 [01] ...done
160920 10:52:10 Finished backing up non-InnoDB tables and files
160920 10:52:10 [00] Writing xtrabackup_binlog_info
160920 10:52:10 [00] ...done
160920 10:52:10 Executing FLUSH NO_WRITE_TO_BINLOG ENGINE LOGS...
xtrabackup: The latest check point (for incremental): '21174002'
xtrabackup: Stopping log copying thread.
.160920 10:52:10 >> log scanned up to (21174002)
160920 10:52:10 Executing UNLOCK TABLES
160920 10:52:10 All tables unlocked
160920 10:52:10 Backup created in directory '/home/backup/game/2016-09-20_10-52-00'
MySQL binlog position: filename 'Bin_Log.000051', position '120'
160920 10:52:10 [00] Writing backup-my.cnf
160920 10:52:10 [00] ...done
160920 10:52:10 [00] Writing xtrabackup_info
160920 10:52:10 [00] ...done
xtrabackup: Transaction log of lsn (21174002) to (21174002) was copied.
160920 10:52:11 completed OK!
incremental 백업도 비슷하게 진행하면 될 것 같다.
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